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The Role of Local Justice Approach in Iran's Criminal Justice
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Ali Fakhrabadi    |
| BSc of Law and Software, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran. (Corresponding Author) |
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Abstract: (339 Views) |
Background and Purpose: Undoubtedly, one of the most important tasks of criminology, as an important branch of criminal science, is to improve the functioning of the criminal justice system. By passing through the classic schools of criminology and reaching the modern schools of criminology (1960s onwards) and by presenting theories such as labeling theory or criminal stigma from experts in the book “Social Pathology”, the justice system Governments have tried to solve the gaps and shortcomings of those in charge of detecting crimes, prosecuting and punishing criminals. Among the important measures that can be mentioned in this direction, is the collaborative criminal policy, which manifested itself in various manifestations in the criminal laws of the governments. Among these effects, we can mention the issue of restorative justice or local justice in the legislative policy of countries including Iran.
Materials and Methods: The method of this research is descriptive-analytical.
Ethical Considerations: All ethical principles governing research have been observed in the presentation of this article.
Findings and Conclusions: By involving the people and civil society in criminal justice, local justice, on the one hand, tries to place the victim as the main victim of the crime, tries to create peace and reconciliation between the offender and the victim, and on the other hand, tries to eliminate the disadvantages of justice. The criminality of governments should be removed. In the Criminal Procedure Law approved in 2013, Iran's legislature has for the first time accepted the issue of restorative justice in some minor crimes. |
Article number: 5 |
| Keywords: Local Justice, Collaborative Criminal Policy, Restorative Justice. |
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Full-Text [PDF 315 kb]
(184 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2024/01/7 | Revised: 2025/02/8 | Accepted: 2024/03/17 | Published: 2024/03/20
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